healthy food tip and recipe
Today's Recipe
If you don't know what to serve for dinner tonight ...
While seaweed, or sea vegetables, is becoming more familiar to us in the west, many people still want to know how to incorporate it into their meals. This recipe is a great way to enjoy more of these nutrient-rich foods.
Ingredients:
- 2 medium pieces wakame, (2 TBS soaked and chopped)*
- 2 TBS chopped dulse seaweed
- 2-1/4 cups warm water
- 1/2 medium onion, minced
- 2 large cloves garlic, chopped
- 1 cup long grain brown rice
- salt and white pepper to taste
- *For more on Sea vegetables.
- Chop garlic and mince onion and let them sit for 5-10 minutes to enhance their health-promoting benefits.
- Rinse wakame, and soak in the warm water. After 5 minutes, squeeze out the water from the wakame and chop it. Save water.
- While wakame is soaking, chop the dulse.
- Heat 1 TBS of seaweed soaking water in a medium saucepan. Healthy Sauté chopped onion over medium heat for 2 minutes, stirring frequently. Stir in garlic, rice, chopped wakame, dulse, and the water in which the wakame was soaked.
- Bring water to a boil on high heat. As soon as it begins to boil, reduce heat to low and cover. Cook for about 35 minutes. Season with salt and white pepper to taste.
In-Depth Nutritional Profile for Seaweed Rice
Healthy Food Tip
Is apple cider vinegar a magic food?
When thinking about apple cider vinegar and its potential benefits, it's important to keep in mind that it is not a whole food, but rather a liquid derived from processing. While vinegar can be both delicious and nourishing, it is still not possible to consider it as a whole food, and we don't include vinegar on our website as one of our World's Healthiest Foods for this reason.
High acidity
First and foremost, vinegar is usually highly acidic. The acidity of
vinegar is typically related to its acetic acid content, and this
content can vary fairly widely from vinegar to vinegar. For some
individuals, especially those with stomach or digestive problems
including acid reflux, vinegar might not be a desirable food component
to include in their meal plan because it can serve as an irritant. I've
seen some websites that recommend use of vinegar precisely because of
its acidity. These websites suggest that vinegar can be used to help
offset problems with acid deficiency in the stomach or other digestive
problems. I'm not aware of any scientific research that supports this
recommendation.
Claimed benefit - blood sugar control
I'd group the claimed benefits of apple cider vinegar into two
categories. First, there are some studies linking vinegar to improved
control of blood sugar following a test meal. About half of the limited
studies in this area have been conducted on genetically modified rats
and do not provide any immediately helpful information about humans and
the way we eat everyday. The human studies in this area tend to focus on
delivery of a test food or test meal-typically highly processed and
devoid of any whole, natural foods-that has been augmented with a dose
of vinegar. While these studies do show a trend toward improvement in
blood sugar response in the range of 2-20%, it seems reasonable to
assume that a key problem here is the poor quality of the test foods and
test meals.
Several authors have mentioned delayed stomach emptying as a likely mechanism for the impact of added vinegar on blood sugar response. If that hunch turns out to be correct, the idea of poor quality foods makes even more sense. Our stomach tends to empty too quickly if it is filled with highly processed, low-nutrient, fiber-free foods. I would expect whole, natural foods with excellent fiber content and nutrient variety to be more effective in improving blood sugar control than vinegar added to a meal that is composed of poor quality foods.
Claimed benefit - enhanced calcium absorption
Second is the area of calcium absorption. This area has only been
explored in animal studies so far, and both the doses and experimental
conditions have been limited and difficult to match up with everyday
consumption of vinegar on a salad or in a marinade. But the results of
these studies showed the vinegar to increase the solubility of calcium
within the intestinal tract of the test animals and to increase
absorption in this way. Once again, I would question the value of these
rat experiments for decision-making about whole, natural foods. From my
perspective, the degree of calcium solubility in whole, natural foods
that are properly handled and properly cooked is exactly what it should
be.
Some websites tout the nutritional benefits of apple cider vinegar from a mineral standpoint. Based on nutrient database values, the amount of minerals in a tablespoon of this food is very, very limited and cannot be thought of as a significant contribution to any diet.
For more information on this subject, see:
References
Johnston CS, Buller AJ. Vinegar and peanut products as complementary
foods to reduce postprandial glycemia. J Am Diet Assoc 2005
Dec;105(12):1939-42.
Johnston CS, Gaas CA. Vinegar: medicinal uses and antiglycemic effect. MedGenMed 2006;8(2):61.
Kishi M, Fukaya M, Tsukamoto Y, et al. Enhancing effect of dietary vinegar on the intestinal absorption of calcium in ovariectomized rats. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 1999 May;63(5):905-10.
Liljeberg H, Bjorck I. Delayed gastric emptying rate may explain improved glycaemia in healthy subjects to a starchy meal with added vinegar. Eur J Clin Nutr 1998 May;52(5):368-71.
O'Keefe JH, Gheewala NM, O'Keefe JO. Dietary strategies for improving post-prandial glucose, lipids, inflammation, and cardiovascular health. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008 Jan 22;51(3):249-55.
Ostman E, Granfeldt Y, Persson L, et al. Vinegar supplementation lowers glucose and insulin responses and increases satiety after a bread meal in healthy subjects. Eur J Clin Nutr 2005 Sep;59(9):983-8.
White AM, Johnston CS. Vinegar ingestion at bedtime moderates waking glucose concentrations in adults with well-controlled type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 2007 Nov;30(11):2814-5.
Yamashita H, Fujisawa K, Ito E, et al. Improvement of obesity and glucose tolerance by acetate in Type 2 diabetic Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2007 May;71(5):1236-43.
No comments:
Post a Comment